The clock sits atop the Abraj
Al-Bait (Mecca Royal Hotel) Clock Tower in Mecca, Saudi Arabia-steps away from
the world's biggest mosque and Islam's most sacred site-and is surrounded by
the five-star Makkah Royal Clock Tower Hotel which caters to wealthy pilgrims
travelling through the holy land during the Hajj. Saudi Arabia's largest
construction firm, the Saudi Binladin Group, built the hotel complex for an
estimated $15 billion. The Fairmont group handles the hotel's daily
operations.
At 1,972 feet, the Makkah clock
tower is the tallest building in Saudi Arabia and, worldwide, is second in
height only to the Burj Khalifa in Dubai. That total height does include a
233-foot tall spire used to help track the moon during Islam's Holy Months, but
even without, it's still the worlds tallest clock tower and a technological
marvel. Designed by the Swiss engineering firm Straintec, each of the clock's
four faces measures 141 feet squared (making them the world's largest), are
comprised of 98 million glass mosaic pieces, and are outfitted with two million
LED lights in addition to a 56-foot hour hand and 72-foot minute hand. Another
21,000 white and green lights run along the top of the clock and flash during
the day's five calls to prayer. These prayer lights are visible up to 18 miles
away.
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